What is Januvia 100mg?
Januvia 100mg is a prescription medication that is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus disorder.
100mg of Januvia contains Sitagliptin, which belongs to a class of drugs known as antidiabetic medicines.
Sitagliptin tablets help control high blood sugar levels with a healthy diet and regular exercise.
Controlled high blood sugar levels can help you avoid severe complications of diabetes, such as blindness and kidney damage.
Type 2 diabetes is a disorder in which your body cannot make adequate insulin, or the insulin produced does not work effectively.
After a doctor's prescription, Januvia 100mg can be purchased from licensed drugstores.
How does Januvia 100mg work?
Sitagliptin lowers the inactivation of your gut hormones, which are released after meals. This action increases insulin secretion and reduces glucagon release, leading to an increase in blood glucose control.
How to use Januvia 100mg?
Take 100mg of Januvia tablet as prescribed by your physician. Swallow the tablet with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.
The doctor determines the correct dose and duration based on the patient's weight, age, and medical condition.
Your doctor can prescribe a Sitagliptin tablet alone or with other diabetes medications. This drug can be taken on an empty stomach or with a meal.
Januvia tablet is mainly taken once a day. Continue taking this medication for as long as your doctor recommends without skipping doses.
What are the Side effects of Januvia 100mg?
Most side effects of the Sitagliptin tablet do not require medical attention; they disappear once the body adjusts to the medicine.
Following your doctor's prescription for the dosage can reduce the risk of severe side effects.
Common side effects of Januvia 100mg include:
- Stuffy/runny nose
- Sore throat
- Stomach upset and diarrhoea
- Headache
- Swelling of the hands or legs
You can also experience other side effects of Januvia. Call the doctor immediately if any of your side effects persist or worsen.
What are the precautions and warnings related to Januvia 100mg?
Before starting your treatment with Januvia 100mg, inform the doctor about your medical history, especially of:
- Pancreas disease
- Alcohol dependence
- Gallstones
- High levels of fat in the blood
- Kidney disorders
- Heart problems
- Type 1 diabetes
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
Doctors do not recommend using Sitagliptin during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Do not take Januvia tablet if you are allergic to it, Sitagliptin, or have other allergies.
100mg of Januvia tablet is not prescribed for use in children and adolescents below 18 years of age.
Taking other medicines with Sitagliptin can interfere with its working. Make sure your doctor knows about all other medications you take.
Avoid consuming alcohol during your treatment with Januvia because it increases the risk of suffering from low blood sugar levels.
Doctors regularly check kidney function and blood glucose levels to ensure the Sitagliptin tablet works appropriately.
Avoid driving or operating machinery if 100mg of Januvia causes dizziness or drowsiness.
