What is Topamac 50mg?
Topamac 50mg is a medication used to treat seizures and prevent migraines. It is also prescribed for the treatment of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
Topamac tablet contains Topiramate, which belongs to a class of medicines known as Anticonvulsants.
A seizure is a sudden and uncontrolled disturbance in the brain that can lead to changes in movements, behaviour, feelings, and consciousness.
Topamac 50mg is available under the brand name Topamax and can be purchased from licensed drugstores after a doctor’s prescription.
Topiramate controls the frequency of seizures and allows you to carry out daily activities with confidence.
How does Topamac 50mg work?
Topiramate tablets work by obstructing sodium channels in the body that deliver electrical impulses to excitable cells, such as brain, nerve, and muscle cells.
This further helps to improve the activity of a chemical messenger in your brain, which is essential for effectively controlling the frequency of seizures.
50mg of Topamac tablet prevents nerve cells from sending unsuitable signals in your brain, which can cause migraine headaches.
How to take Topamac 50mg?
Take 50mg of Topamac tablet as directed by your physician. Swallow the tablet whole; do not chew or crush it, as this can leave a bitter taste.
Topiramate can be taken with or without food, usually at the same time each day.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible and complete the entire course of treatment if you start feeling better.
Stopping the Topamac tablet suddenly without consulting your doctor can cause you to experience an increased frequency of seizures.
The doctor will determine the correct dose and duration of Topiramate based on your age, disease condition, and body weight.
During the treatment, the doctor might suggest regular monitoring of serum bicarbonate levels.
What are the side effects of Topamac 50mg?
Most side effects of the Topamac tablet do not require medical attention; they disappear once the body adjusts to the medicine.
Following your doctor’s recommendation can reduce the risk of experiencing adverse side effects.
Some common side effects of Topamac 50mg include:
- Nervousness
- Abdominal pain
- Weight loss
- Fever
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Sleepiness
- Speech disorder
- Loss of appetite
- Dizziness
Seek medical help if any of the side effects persist or worsen.
What are the precautions and warnings related to Topamac 50mg?
Do not take a Topamac tablet if you are allergic to it, Topiramate, or any other ingredient. This medicine might contain inactive ingredients that can cause allergic reactions.
50mg of Topamac should be taken with caution in patients with the following medical history, especially:
- Blood and body fluid abnormalities
- Liver disorder
- Kidney disease
- Eye problems
- Growth disorders
Topiramate tablet is not prescribed for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding or by women planning for pregnancy.
50mg of Topamac tablet should be used with caution in children and elderly.
You might experience sleepiness and dizziness, so avoid driving or doing anything that requires attention until the Topamac tablet affects you.
Please inform your doctor about all other medicines and herbal supplements you take, as they can affect or be affected by the Topamac tablet.
